{"id":3165,"date":"2012-03-12T05:00:15","date_gmt":"2012-03-12T09:00:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.allandouglas.com\/blog\/?p=3165"},"modified":"2025-04-21T01:56:41","modified_gmt":"2025-04-21T05:56:41","slug":"this-business-of-writing-ordinary-and-necessary-expenses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pineymountainfoster.org\/thoughts\/this-business-of-writing-ordinary-and-necessary-expenses\/","title":{"rendered":"This Business of Writing: Ordinary and Necessary Expenses"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Today, Dear Reader, we continue the <a title=\"Get a list of all articles in this series\" href=\"https:\/\/pineymountainfoster.org\/thoughts\/tag\/bookkeeping\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">series on the business of writing<\/a> and welcome back Brigitte A. Thompson as she shares her professional advice as an accountant and author.<\/em><\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 231px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" \" style=\"border: 0px none; margin: 5px;\" title=\"business magnifier\" src=\"http:\/\/farm8.staticflickr.com\/7044\/6874951095_fef82993fd_m_d.jpg\" alt=\"writer, author, business, bookkeeping, accounting\" width=\"231\" height=\"240\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">All rights reverved: iStockphoto.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Bookkeeping is an essential part of the business of writing, especially identifying and tracking expenses. Business expenses are considered an operating cost.\u00a0 The more legitimate business expenses that we can document, the lower our tax payments will be.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Ordinary and Necessary Business Expenses for Writers:<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong><\/strong>The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) requires that our writing expenses be ordinary and necessary in order for them to be acceptable. An ordinary expense is defined as common and accepted in our profession. A necessary expense means we need to spend this money in order to operate the business. The expenses must not be considered extravagant. They must be an essential part of doing business as a writer. It is important to differentiate between personal expenses and business expenses.\u00a0 <!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Writers are able to realize some unique deductions which may be considered personal for other taxpayers. For example, a book on the history of California used for researching my fiction manuscript based in that state could be deductible as a writer. Other potentially deductible expenses include tickets to a ballet used to build the character of a ballerina I am writing about and an instructional DVD used to improve my public speaking skills. Most writers will call these expenses research or professional development. We need to be able to justify each expense if audited, so be sure it is legitimate and has the supporting documents to back up the claim.<\/p>\n<p>Learn more about recordkeeping options in my next post!<\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a9 Brigitte A. Thompson, Datamaster Accounting Services, LLC<\/em><br \/>\n<em> Author of Bookkeeping Basics for Freelance Writers available on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Bookkeeping-Freelance-Writers-Brigitte-Thompson\/dp\/0963212389\/163-4175361-3588229?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=211189&amp;creative=373489&amp;link_code=as3&amp;redirect=true&amp;ref_=as_li_ss_tl&amp;tag=alladougdesi-20\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Amazon<\/a><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The information provided is intended to be general and based on the Federal Tax laws of the United States. As such, it is subject to change. This information is not intended to be used as a substitute for financial or legal advice. \u00a0Be sure to consult your tax advisor on all tax matters.<\/em><\/p>\n<h2>More About Brigitte<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" style=\"border: 0pt none; margin: 5px;\" title=\"Brigitte A Thompson\" src=\"http:\/\/farm8.staticflickr.com\/7203\/6781847328_b101198894_o_d.jpg\" alt=\"accounting, bookkeeping, author\" width=\"176\" height=\"220\" \/>Brigitte A. Thompson operates an accounting firm in Vermont and is the author of several recordkeeping and tax books. She is a member of the American Institute of Professional Bookkeepers and the Vermont Tax Practitioners Association. She has been in the field since 1985. Brigitte is President of Datamaster Accounting Service, LLC<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.datamasteraccounting.com\/\">http:\/\/www.DatamasterAccounting.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Visit her <a title=\"Visit her blog\" href=\"http:\/\/writersinbusiness.blogspot.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Blog for Writers<\/a><br \/>\nFollow her on Twitter: @taxtips4writers<br \/>\nFriend her on Facebook<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Today, Dear Reader, we continue the series on the business of writing and welcome back Brigitte A. Thompson as she shares her professional advice as an accountant and author. Bookkeeping is an essential part of the business of writing, especially identifying and tracking expenses. Business expenses are considered an operating cost.&nbsp; The more legitimate business &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/pineymountainfoster.org\/thoughts\/this-business-of-writing-ordinary-and-necessary-expenses\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;This Business of Writing: Ordinary and Necessary Expenses&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[47,34,27,29],"class_list":["post-3165","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tools","tag-bookkeeping","tag-business","tag-financial","tag-writing"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pineymountainfoster.org\/thoughts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3165","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pineymountainfoster.org\/thoughts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pineymountainfoster.org\/thoughts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pineymountainfoster.org\/thoughts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pineymountainfoster.org\/thoughts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3165"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/pineymountainfoster.org\/thoughts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3165\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20837,"href":"https:\/\/pineymountainfoster.org\/thoughts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3165\/revisions\/20837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pineymountainfoster.org\/thoughts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pineymountainfoster.org\/thoughts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3165"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pineymountainfoster.org\/thoughts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}