Prepared for Destruction

via: www.kurtbubna.com
via: www.kurtbubna.com

I was reading in Romans and came upon a passage that said, “What if God, wanting to show His wrath and to make His power known, endured with much longsuffering the vessels of wrath prepared for destruction,”. Paul is speaking here of people, not pottery, but using an analogy of a potter who creates some vessels to be honored and some to be destroyed. It took me aback a bit: does God create some people with the intention of destroying them or using them in diabolical ways, such as Judas Iscariot was? Let’s take a closer look at this passage.

Romans 9:18-24

18 Therefore He has mercy on whom He wills, and whom He wills He hardens.

19 You will say to me then, “Why does He still find fault? For who has resisted His will?” 20 But indeed, O man, who are you to reply against God? Will the thing formed say to him who formed it, “Why have you made me like this?” 21 Does not the potter have power over the clay, from the same lump to make one vessel for honor and another for dishonor? Continue reading “Prepared for Destruction”

Humility

humility, CS LewisI once was a member of a church that had the Deacons rotate through offering an invocation at the opening of the worship service. There was one Deacon whose prayers I dreaded. They always went something like, “Oh, Lord, we are disgusting worms, undeserving of your presence, much less your grace. We should be crushed…” you get the idea.  He counted this as showing humility.

While I do agree that believers are undeserving and we are not to present ourselves to the Lord with a haughty attitude, was such self-deprecation really necessary every time he prays for the congregation? Is abasing oneself (and everyone else present) humility? A dictionary definition of humility reads:

NOUN

  1. a modest or low view of one’s own importance; humbleness.
    synonyms:
    modesty · humbleness · meekness · diffidence ·
    Powered by Oxford Dictionaries

Continue reading “Humility”

Sacrificed Alive

Romans 12 verses 1 and 2 hold a wealth of information when we take a close look at them.  It begins “I beseech you”: I, being the apostle Paul writing to the church in Rome.  Beseech means to beg, implore, urgently request.  “I beseech you therefore,”:  Therefore is a conjoining word or hinge-pin that ties what the speaker in about to say back to something he just said, so what was he just saying?  Paul has spent the past few chapters talking about how Christians are saved by a genuine love for God and faith in Jesus, not by adherence to a set of rules and behaviors.  So he’s saying, “Because God has set us free from the Law (and the condemnation of unbelief) through the sacrifice and resurrection of Jesus, I beg you by the mercies of God”: Paul is able to write to them, to impart his knowledge, because God has been merciful to him, “…that you present your bodies a living sacrifice”.

Baal worship religion, sacrifice, sacrificed
A temple to Baal

Sacrifice is something that Paul’s original audience knew well.  Most religions of the time involved sacrificing something to a deity.  Even the Hebrews sacrificed livestock, grain, and wine, to Jehovah.  Pagan religions extended their appetites to the children of their adherents and to virgin women.   Sacrifice was carried out in a variety of ways: throat slitting, stabbing on an alter, burning alive, but in all cases, sacrificing a life meant death.  So this statement of being a living sacrifice would have come as a contradiction.  How do you offer yourself as a sacrifice to God AND remain alive? Continue reading “Sacrificed Alive”

The Apostles of Jesus: What Do We Know?

apostles of Jesus, teaching and preachingThose who follow Jesus are known by two terms: disciples of Jesus and apostles of Jesus.

In Greek the word for disciple is “mathetes” meaning a “learner” or “follower” and refers to the accepting and following the views and practices of a teacher.

In Greek the word for apostle is “apostolos” meaning “one who is sent out with a special commission as a fully authorized representative of the sender”, like an agent or ambassador.

Early in His ministry Jesus chose twelve men as He encountered them in their lives.  The list of His inner circle is mentioned in Matthew 10:2-4, Mark 3:16-19, Luke 6:13-16 and Acts 1:13. These twelve men were hand picked for special training to carry on His ministry and spread the Gospel after He ascended back into Heaven.

In this bible study we will list the names and meaning of these apostles of Jesus,  their occupations, and relationships. At least, as much as is known. Continue reading “The Apostles of Jesus: What Do We Know?”

Life Is Too Short For Regrets

regretsRegrets do serve a purpose.  When we regret having done something, we learn from it so we can move on and do better.  It’s when we decide to pitch a tent in those regrets and live there that they become destructive.

No matter how bad we messed up, wallowing in our sorrows will not help us, or anyone involved in the situation.  Reparations may be due: make them.  Apologies may be required: offer them.  Then move on.  At some point we have to lay aside regrets and get on with the business of doing better. Continue reading “Life Is Too Short For Regrets”

Be Quiet: Hear What is Important

Be quiet and hear what is importantIn a world that is filled with an increasing amount of noise, it gets harder and harder to hear what is important.

The world has always experienced catastrophe, but in our media-laden, techno-connected lives we now have the privilege of knowing about every catastrophe, anywhere, as soon as it happens.  Also every unjust plight, every instance of unusual criminal activity, and every scandal involving persons of note.

This could be a good thing if the media used it to promote the good that goes on in the world, but they don’t.  Occasionally they give a nod to someone who did something positive, but the lion’s share of what is broadcast is negative.  This, naturally, has a negative impact on our emotional well being.

It is a good thing to have factual information on which to base our opinions.  But we should never turn our brains over to the media or worldly pundits and say, “Just tell me what to think.” Continue reading “Be Quiet: Hear What is Important”

Why Christmas is on December 25th

Jesus, birth, December 25thDo you know that Jesus was not born on December 25th?  Or in December at all?  Americans tend to think of the birth of Christ as being in winter, envisioning Joseph trudging through snow with Mary on a donkey.  But all accounts of the announcement of Jesus’ birth state that there were shepherds abiding in the fields with their flocks.  Winter in Israel tends to be cold and rainy.  Sometimes it snows.  Shepherds would live in the fields with their flocks during the fair-weather months of late spring, summer and early fall, but in winter Jewish shepherds sought shelter for themselves and their flocks.  They would not have been abiding in the fields during the time we call December.

Why December 25th?

The choice of December 25, made around 273 AD, reflects a convergence of pagan gods and the church’s identification of God’s son with the celestial sun.  December 25 already hosted two other similar festivals: natalis solis invicti (the Roman “birth of the unconquered sun”), and the birthday of Mithras, the Iranian “Sun of Righteousness” worshiped by many Roman soldiers.  Seeing that pagans were already exalting deities with some parallels to Jesus, church leaders decided to commandeer the date and introduce a new festival.[1] Continue reading “Why Christmas is on December 25th”

Created In Our Own Image

created in Gods image
Courtesy http://photosofbiblicalexplanations1.blogspot.com

The Bible tells us that God created mankind in His own image. What, exactly, that means has always been an issue of debate. But one thing that is agreed upon is that God created mankind with a free will: the ability to choose his own course.

This was done for a very specific reason: so mankind could choose to love God. Had He created us pre-programmed to revere Him, to worship Him, we would not love him. Love cannot be demanded from us. Love comes freely from the one who loves, or it is not love.

So we have the freedom to choose. But, in regards to God, the only choice we have is whether or not we will love Him. If we love Him, we are willing – nay, we are EAGER – to obey Him for we know that He wants only the best for us, and He knows so much more than we do, so we trust Him to guide us. Continue reading “Created In Our Own Image”

Does Darkness Exist?

It is purported that a young Albert Einstein once challenged a teacher, saying that darkness does not exist, in and of itself. Darkness is in fact the absence of light.

candle in the darknessI once took a cave tour. I don’t recall if this tour was Merrimack Caverns, Carlsbad Cavern or Mammoth Cave: I’ve toured them all. At one point in the tour the group entered a large chamber. We were taken to the very center of the chamber and warned not to wander off. And they turned out the lights.

We were forewarned, of course so those who felt uncomfortable with this could be kept elsewhere, for the experience was … disturbing. I thought I knew darkness. I was wrong. The darkness in that cave was so complete that it became palpable. We were encouraged to hold hands before the lights went out, I knew why once it was done. The sense of isolation was overwhelming. I could hear the gasps and whispers of others in the group, and I was holding hands with other tourists, otherwise the sense of utter aloneness was breathtaking. I could not imagine wandering around alone in such darkness trying to find an exit. We were told to let go with one hand and bring it, slowly, up to our faces: can we see that hand? No, I could not. Even when it bumped into my nose, I could not see that hand. The darkness was so complete. I also noticed that once we were no longer holding hands, and I had no visual cues, my sense of balance was suspect: I could not be certain that I wasn’t toppling over. Continue reading “Does Darkness Exist?”

Faith and Servitude

servitude at meal timeWhile reading in Luke 17 this morning I came across a passage about servitude that stopped me with confusion. Starting in verse 7, Jesus asks his disciples, (I’m paraphrasing here) If you are a master and have a servant who spends his day working in the field, when he comes in from the field, would you say, “Sit down and eat, then fix my dinner”? No you would say, “Get cleaned up, fix my dinner then you may eat as well.” Would you thank the servant for doing as he is told? I think not. Likewise, when you have done all that is commanded of you, you will say, “We are unworthy servants: we have done only our duty.”

Up to this point Jesus has been teaching on repentance and faith, then this tale about servitude pops up. What’s that all about? Continue reading “Faith and Servitude”